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Tabelle der chemischen Zusammensetzung von Edelstahl

2023-10-23 15:07

Die elementare chemische Zusammensetzung von Edelstahl besteht hauptsächlich aus Eisen (Fe) und Chrom (Cr). Weitere Legierungselemente in der chemischen Zusammensetzung umfassen auch Kohlenstoff (C), Silizium (Si), Mangan (Mn), Phosphor (P). Schwefel (S), Nickel (Ni), Molybdän (Mo), Titan (Ti), Stickstoff (N) und Kupfer (Cu) usw. Erst wenn die Cr-Prozentzusammensetzung einen bestimmten Wert erreicht, weist der Stahl Korrosionsbeständigkeit auf. Daher hat Edelstahlmetall im Allgemeinen einen Chromgehalt von mindestens 10,5 %.

In der folgenden Tabelle ist die chemische Zusammensetzung von Edelstahllegierungen aufgeführt, einschließlich austenitischem SS 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 321, 303, 302, 301, 904L, 201 usw. und martensitischem SS 440A, 440B, 440C, 420 usw., Ferritischer SS 430, Duplex-Edelstahl 2205, 2507, 329 usw.

Hinweis: Maximal „≤“, sofern nicht der Bereich (Min-Max) oder das Minimum (≥) angegeben ist.

Tabelle der chemischen Zusammensetzung von Edelstahl, Prozentsatz (%)
EdelstahlC, ≤Mn, ≤P, ≤S, ≤Und, ≤CrInMoN, ≤Andere Elemente, ≤
3040,082,000,0450,031,0018.0-20.08,0-11,0–––
304L0,032,000,0450,031,0018.0-20.08,0-12,0–––
3160,082,000,0450,0301,0016.0-18.010,0-14,02.00-3.00––
316L0,032,000,0450,0301,0016.0-18.010,0-14,02.00-3.00––
3210,082,000,0450,031,0017.0-19.09,0-12,0–0,10≥ Ti 5×(C+N), ≤ 0,70
2010,155,50-7,500,060,031,0016.0-18.03,5-5,5–0,25–
2020,157.50-10.00 Uhr0,060,031,0017.0-19.04,0-6,0–0,25–
2050,12-0,2514.0-15.50,060,031,0016,5-18,01,0-1,7–0,32-0,40–
3010,152,000,0450,031,0016.0-18.06,0-8,0–0,10–
301L0,032,000,0450,031,0016.0-18.06,0-8,0–0,20–
301LN0,032,000,0450,031,0016.0-18.06,0-8,0–0,07–0,20–
3020,152,000,0450,030,7517.0-19.08,0-10,0–0,10–
302B0,152,000,0450,032.00-3.0017.0-19.08,0-10,0–0,10–
3030,152,000,2≥0,151,0017.0-19.08,0-10,0–––
303Se0,152,000,20,061,0017.0-19.08,0-10,0––Mit 0,15
304H0,04–0,102,000,0450,030,7518.0-20.08,0-10,5–––
304N0,082,000,0450,031,0018.0-20.08,0-11,0–0,10–0,16–
304LN0,032,000,0450,031,0018.0-20.08,0-11,0–0,10–0,16–
3050,122,000,0450,031,0017.0-19.011.0-13.0–––
3080,082,000,0450,031,0019.0-21.010,0-12,0–––
3090,22,000,0450,031,0022.0-24.012,0-15,0–––
309S0,082,000,0450,031,0022.0-24.012,0-15,0–––
309H0,04–0,102,000,0450,030,7522.0-24.012,0-15,0–––
309Cb0,082,000,0450,031,0022.0-24.012.0-16.0––≥ Cb 10 x C, ≤1,10
309HCb0,04–0,102,000,0450,030,7522.0-24.012.0-16.0––≥ Cb 10 x C, ≤1,10
3100,252,000,0450,031.524.0-26.019.0-22.0–––
310S0,082,000,0450,031.524.0-26.019.0-22.0–––
310H0,04–0,102,000,0450,030,7524.0-26.019.0-22.0–––
310 CB0,082,000,0450,031.524.0-26.019.0-22.0––≥ Cb 10 x C, ≤ 1,10
310 Mio. LN0,022,000,030,010,524.0-26.020,5-23,51,60-2,600,09–0,15–
3140,252,000,0450,031,50-3,0023.0-26.019.0-22.0–––
316H0,04–0,102,000,0450,030,7516.0-18.010,0-14,02.00-3.00––
316Ti0,082,000,0450,031,0016.0-18.010,0-14,02.00-3.000,1≥ Ti 5 × (C + N), ≤0,70
316Cb0,082,000,0450,031,0016.0-18.010,0-14,02.00-3.000,1≥ Cb 10 × C, ≤ 1,10
316N0,082,000,0450,031,0016.0-18.010,0-14,02.00-3.000,10–0,16–
316LN0,032,000,0450,031,0016.0-18.010,0-13,02.00-3.000,10–0,16–
3170,082,000,0450,031,0018.0-20.011,0-15,03,0-4,00,1–
317L0,032,000,0450,030,7518.0-20.011,0-15,03,0-4,00,1–
317LM0,032,000,0450,030,7518.0-20.013.5-17.54,0-5,00,2–
317LMN0,032,000,0450,030,7517.0-20.013.5-17.54,0-5,00,10–0,20–
317LN0,032,000,0450,030,7518.0-20.011,0-15,03,0-4,00,10–0,22–
3210,082,000,0450,031,0017.0-19.09,0-12,0–0,1≥ Ti 5 × (C + N), ≤ 0,70
321H0,04–0,102,000,0450,030,7517.0-19.09,0-12,0––≥ Ti 4 × (C + N), ≤ 0,70
3340,081,000,030,0151,0018.0-20.019.0-21.0––Al 0,15–0,60, Ti 0,15–0,60
3470,082,000,0450,031,0017.0-19.09,0-12,0––≥ Cb 10 × C, ≤ 1,00
347H0,04–0,102,000,0450,030,7517.0-19.09,0-13,0––≥ Cb 8 × C, ≤ 1,00
347LN0,005–0,0202,000,0450,031,0017.0-19.09,0-13,0–0,06–0,10Cb 0,20–0,50, 15 × C ≥
3480,082,000,0450,031,0017.0-19.09,0-12,0––Cb 10×C-1,10, Ta 0,10, Co 0,20
348H0,04–0,102,000,0450,030,7517.0-19.09,0-13,0––(Cb + Ta) 8×C ≥ , 1,00 ≤, Ta 0,10, Co 0,20
22050,032,000,030,021,0022.0-23.04,5-6,53,0-3,50,14-0,20–
23040,032.50,040,031,0021,5-24,53,0-5,50,05–0,600,05–0,60–
2550,041.50,040,031,0024.0-27.04,5-6,52,9-3,90,10–0,25Mit 1,50-2,50
25070,031.20,0350,020,824.0-26.06,0-8,03,0-5,00,24-0,32Mit ≤0,50
3290,081,000,040,030,7523.0-28.02,0-5,001,00-2,00––
4030,151,000,040,030,511,5-13,0––––
4050,081,000,040,031,0011,5-14,5≤0,5––Al 0,10–0,30
4100,08–0,151,000,040,031,0011,5-13,5––––
410S0,081,000,040,031,0011,5-13,5≤0,6–––
4140,151,000,040,031,0011,5-13,51,25-2,50–––
4160,151,250,06≥0,151,0012,0-14,0––––
416Se0,151,250,06≥0,061,0012,0-14,0–––Mit 0,15
4200,15, ≥1,000,040,031,0012,0-14,0––––
420F0,30-0,401,250,06≥0,151,0012,0-14,0≤0,5––Mit 0,60
420FSe0,20-0,401,250,060,151,0012,0-14,0≤0,5––Se 0,15; Mit 0,60
4220,20-0,250,50-1,000,0250,0250,511,0-12,50,50-1,000,90-1,25–V (0,20–0,30), W (0,90–1,25)
4290,121,000,040,031,0014.0-16.0––––
4300,121,000,040,031,0016.0-18.0––––
430F0,121,250,06≥0,151,0016.0-18.0––––
430FSe0,121,250,060,061,0016.0-18.0–––Mit 0,15
4390,031,000,040,031,0017.0-19.0≤0,5–0,03≥ Ti [0,20+4(C+N)], ≤ 1,10; Bei 0,15
4310,21,000,040,031,0015.0-17.01,25-2,50–––
4340,121,000,040,031,0016.0-18.0–0,75-1,25–
4360,121,000,040,031,0016.0-18.0–0,75-1,25–≥ Cb 5×C, ≤ 0,80
440A0,60-0,751,000,040,031,0016.0-18.0–≤0,75––
440B0,75-0,951,000,040,031,0016.0-18.0–≤0,75––
440 °C0,95-1,201,000,040,031,0016.0-18.0–≤0,75––
440F0,95-1,201,250,060,151,0016.0-18.0≤0,5––Mit ≤0,60
440FSe0,95-1,201,250,060,061,0016.0-18.0≤0,5––Se ≤0,15; Mit ≤0,60
4420,21,000,040,041,0018.0-23.0≤0,6––
4440,0251,000,040,031,0017.5-19.5≤1,001,75-2,500,035Ti+Cb 0,20+4 × (C+N)-0,80
4460,21.50,040,031,0023.0-27.0≤0,75–0,25–
8000,11.50,0450,0151,0019.0-23.030,0-35,0––Cu 0,75; ≥FeH 39,5; Al 0,15–0,60
800H0,05–0,101.50,0450,0151,0019.0-23.030,0-35,0––Cu 0,75; ≥FeH 39,5; Al 0,15–0,60
904L0,022,000,0450,0351,0019.0-23.023.0-28.04.00-5.000,1Mit 1,00-2,00
Legierung 200,072,000,0450,0351,0019.0-21.032,0-38,02.00-3.00–Mit 3,0-4,0; ≥ Nb 8 × C; ≤1,00
XM-10,085,0-6,50,040,18-0,351,0016.00-18.0 Uhr5,0-6,5––Mit 1,75-2,25
XM-20,152,000,050,11-0,161,0017.0-19.08,0-10,00,40-0,60–Al 0,60-1,00
XM-50,152,5-4,50,2≥0,251,0017.0-19.07,0-10,0–––
XM-60,151,50-2,500,06≥0,151,0012,0-14,0––––
XM-100,088,0-10,00,0450,031,0019.0-21.55,5-7,5–0,15-0,40–
XM-110,048,0-10,00,0450,031,0019.0-21.55,5-7,5–0,15-0,40–
XM-150,082,000,030,031,50-2,5017.0-19.017.5-18.5–––
XM-170,087.50-9.00 Uhr0,0450,030,7517,5-22,05,0-7,02.00-3.000,25-0,50–
XM-180,037.50-9.00 Uhr0,0450,030,7517,5-22,05,0-7,02.00-3.000,25-0,50–
XM-190,064,0-6,00,0450,031,0020,5-23,511,5-13,51,50-3,000,20-0,40Cb 0,10–0,30, V 0,10–0,30
XM-210,082,000,0450,030,7518.0-20.08,0-10,5–0,16-0,30–
XM-270,010,40,020,020,425,0-27,5≤0,50,75-1,500,015Mit 0,20; Cb 0,05–0,20; (Ni + Cu) 0,50
XM-330,060,750,040,020,7525,0-27,0≤0,50,75-1,500,04Mit 0,20; Ti 0,20–1,00; ≥ Ti 7(C+N)
XM-340,082.50,04≥0,151,0017.5-19.5–1,50-2,50––
PH 13-8Mo0,050,20,010,0080,112.25-13.257,5-8,5–––
15-5 PH0,0710,040,03114.0-15.53,5-5,5––2,5–4,5 Cu; 0,15-0,45 Nb
17-4 PH0,0710,040,03115,5-17,53,0-5,0––3,0–5,0 Cu; 0,15–0,45 Nb
17-7 PH0,0910,040,04116.0-18.06,5-7,75––0,75-1,5 Al
EdelstahlC, ≤Mn, ≤P, ≤S, ≤Und, ≤CrInMoN, ≤Andere Elemente, ≤


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